The Golden Visa Might End, and Why It isn't Bad for Portugal (2024)

October 19, of 2020 by Miguel Real


News just in: «- "The Golden Visa program is one of the main drivers of what is today consensually considered one of the engines of the economy - real estate, which represents 15% of the national GDP - and which contributes decisively to the regeneration and dynamism that occurred in the main Portuguese cities, benefiting the economy, specifically hotels, restaurants, commerce, etc.", defends Hugo Santos Ferreira, APPII's executive vice president. »

«The end of the Golden Visa in Lisbon and Porto may be closer than expected, now that the Government has shown itself willing to proceed with the restrictions diploma by the end of the year. But the news did not go down well with many voices in the industry. The Portuguese Association of Real Estate Developers and Investors (APPII), for example, has already reacted to the eventual end of the program, and adds that this measure could cost 700 million Euros per year to the Portuguese economy. He believes, moreover, that the Government is about to "behead" the only sector that resists the crisis».

These are the news that have shaken-up the real estate market in Portugal since yesterday. For what seemingly was the main reason that prevented the economy to go down into an endless pit, real estate investors and landlords were met with a possible reality that would, effectively, overhaul their entire landscape of the market, as well as how they operate. Let us remind you that despite the fact that Golden Visas aren't usually related to investments from REIT's, private foreign investment still amounts to a highly respectable percentage of the economy. Moreover, it's important to emphasize how much it impacts all of the sectors that benefit indirectly, and therefore amount for a substantial increase of the GDP.

The Golden Visa Might End, and Why It isn't Bad for Portugal (1)

Photo of Lisbon by João Silveira on Unsplash

Portuguese-based real estate investment and development firm Vanguard Properties had recommended some necessary changes to the Golden Visa in their last week's article. CEO José Cardoso Botelho has had his say about the ongoing discussions: «(…) there is a discussion in the government with the left-wing parties about whether tourism has contributed to pushing up house prices in Lisbon, forcing locals to abandon the city centers of Lisbon and Porto. I think that discussion is biased, and the numbers do not bear that out. In Lisbon, for example, looking at the census from 1980 to 2011, around 260,000 people left the capital of Lisbon. This trend started well before the Golden Visa program which was launched in October 2012. Consequently, there must be other reasons, and one of them is the lack of new build offer for rental or purchase. Our idea is that since we want the wealthiest to come to Portugal, we could easily increase the minimum investment amount in the investment options set out in the program with a few conditions. One, for example, is increasing the minimum investment in property from EUR 500,000 and having EUR 25,000 to be applied to a Science and Technology fund. Second, new investors should only be allowed to buy properties with B or higher energy certificates, which also is in line with the Government's policy towards energy efficiency in real estate. Third, the other option would be that the applicant could keep the basic upfront EUR 500,000 investment during the mandatory investment application period of five years, on the condition that the property is rented out below market price for that period, which is the duration of the Visa. The reason I am proposing this is because of what we have been seeing in most of the cases, as people are not looking to make a profit on the property. What they actually want is the Visa itself and the possibility to apply for a Portuguese passport at the end.

Another relevant aspect I would like to stress regarding the importance of the visa is that the statistics only reflect the initial upfront investment and not any further investments in business or property that the applicant may well make further down the line. There is no way of knowing the exact amount of investment that may come in indirectly from the Golden Visa programme, as investors also buy into industries and hotel establishments».

The Golden Visa Might End, and Why It isn't Bad for Portugal (2)

Photo of Algarve by Cristiano Pinto on Unsplash

Definitely a very interesting approach to the programme and, in our opinion, a much needed one. However, at TOTE SER we are known to have a different approach to pretty much everything and this is no exception. Sure, this may look like an enormous threat to our market of operation, but we dare to say that this is not really that big of a deal. Let us explain.

The Portuguese market is increasingly becoming a global market. This isn't the regional market anymore; it's an all-out global market. Foreign investment has become one of the main drivers of the market's evolution. Every day we see more and more foreign tourists acquiring properties in Portugal, which is a by-product of our quality of life. Furthermore, one of the things that contribute immensely to this is the word of mouth marketing. Tourists love Portugal and the perceived quality of life compared to most other countries in Europe or even in America is much, much higher. What happens is, when they go back to their home countries, they will spread the word of how magnificent Portugal is and why they would like very much to live there. Another thing that recently joined this phenomenon was Portugal's performance amid the pandemic. We gained international recognition of how well we dealt with the situation, as our numbers, as well as our highly capable and sophisticated medical facilities, speak for themselves.

The Golden Visa Might End, and Why It isn't Bad for Portugal (3)

Photo of Oporto by Everaldo Coelho on Unsplash

In resume, the Golden Visa does not have as big of an impact as it did in the beginning. The demand for Golden Visa's in Portugal is decreasing, as foreign residents are increasing. The reason why is because back then, Portugal wasn't as evolved or even as streamlined as it is today. Now, the one thing that sets us back regarding this whole situation is the nature of Portugal's low supply amid the high demand, which leads to our characteristic appreciation of real estate properties. There are not enough properties in the market to balance a healthy, affordable and high quality real estate landscape while maintaining a competitive sqm price. City centers such as Lisbon and Porto are becoming two of the most desired destinations for foreign residents, which consequently make the middle and low-class to opt for more affordable households in peripheries.

We do not see this as big of a threat as the market is making it out to be. Yes, if these measures go forward there might be some instant impacts but, in the long run; we think the current trends regarding foreign investment will ultimately outweigh the possible consequences. After all, we will come out reinforced from this pandemic and the whole world has already seen how we're doing. We can even add the role of student tourism that is contributing to huge amounts of word of mouth across the entirety of Europe. Portugal stays strong and competitive.

The Golden Visa Might End, and Why It isn't Bad for Portugal (2024)

FAQs

Why is Portugal stopping the golden visa? ›

Countries across Europe are scrapping their 'golden visa' schemes citing security risks and inflated house prices. The European Union has urged member states to end programmes allowing investors to get citizenship and called for stricter checks when issuing residency permits.

Is Portugal shutting down the golden visa? ›

Yes. The announcement made by the Portuguese government on February 16, 2023, confirms that the Portugal Golden Visa program is indeed ending. Further updates on 30 March reinforced this.

What are the pitfalls of Portugal Golden Visa? ›

The biggest downside of the golden visa when compared to other Portuguese residency visas like the D7 is the cost. This isn't necessarily the investment cost (e.g. buying a property) which obviously is expensive, but the application fees that go with this particular visa.

Is Portugal going to stop golden visas and new Airbnbs? ›

To address the housing crisis in Portugal, the government has passed a new set of laws and regulations aimed at curtailing short-term rentals and the sale of visas. These changes include a ban on granting new licenses for short-term rentals in urban centers, a move that will effectively eliminate new city Airbnbs.

Why is Golden Visa rejection? ›

If the application is returned due to deficiencies in the data or incomplete documents, it will be rejected electronically after 30 days. The application will also be rejected if it is returned three times due to deficiencies in the data or failure to complete the required documents.

Is Portugal Golden Visa worth it? ›

Portugal Golden Visa reviews are quite good. Many international investors favor the program, thanks to its easy rules, benefits, and different investment options.

Is the Golden Visa cancelled? ›

As an update to the closure of the Golden Visa, a new draft law indicates that the program will be cancelled (the exact date of closure has not been confirmed) except for those donating to cultural institutions in Portugal (the exact amount of the donation required has not been published).

Which Golden Visa is better Spain or Portugal? ›

Is it easier to get residency in Portugal or Spain? Spain's Golden Visa program has a faster processing time of three months. However, Portugal's Golden Visa scheme provides a lower investment threshold.

Can I retire in Portugal without Golden Visa? ›

Retirees from non-EU countries need a visa to move to Portugal. After you move to Portugal, you must apply for a residence permit. You can also apply for permanent residency or citizenship after five years.

Is Portugal Golden Visa 10 year tax free? ›

Portugal – a favourable tax regime

There is no income tax liability for Golden Visa applicants unless they decide to move to Portugal and register the country as their main place of residency.

How long can I stay in Portugal with a Golden Visa? ›

Yes, if you qualify for a Golden Visa for Portugal, you will receive a Portugal residence permit. This will allow you to travel to other countries in the EU and Schengen Zone, for a period of up to 90 days in any 180-day period.

How much is the cheapest Golden Visa in Portugal? ›

Portugal Golden Visa through an Investment Fund

In Portugal, these are known as "fundos de capital de risco" and are investment funds that support Portuguese businesses. The investment fund option used to be the cheapest option at €350,000, but since January 2022 the minimum amount has risen by €150,000.

Is Airbnb worth it 2023? ›

According to the latest reports, the short-term rental industry will witness unprecedented growth in the coming years. This means that Airbnb rentals will also be profitable and prove to be a good investment for real estate investors.

Is the housing market in Portugal going down? ›

House prices in Portugal

The price of houses in Portugal has differed from the average across the EU since 2015. While price increases have slowed in the last couple of years, dipping by 5.9% in 2020 compared to, and slowing down again the following year, prices still soared throughout 2021 and 2022.

What is the visa for Portugal 2023? ›

D7 Visa Portugal 2023 Requirements: Eligibility Criteria

Be a non-EU national. Minimum income requirements: earn a passive income of at least €760 per month (your income can come from pensions, transferable equity, real estate, intellectual property, or financial equity) Show proof of a place to live in Portugal.

Which country has most visa rejection? ›

Estonia rejected the highest share of visas from India in 2022 - 56% of 1,986 applications. Malta had a 45% rejection rate, while Slovenia rejected 44.5% of 2,732 visas. Germany had the lowest rejection rate for Indians.

What is the most common visa rejection? ›

Common Reasons for Visa Rejections
  • Incomplete Application. Your visa application will be rejected if all the mandatory fields of the form are not filled. ...
  • Violation of Rules. ...
  • Insufficient Travel Insurance. ...
  • Unclear Purpose of Travel. ...
  • Passport Issues. ...
  • Application Timings. ...
  • Insufficient Funds. ...
  • Crime History.
Mar 12, 2023

Which is the easiest Golden Visa program? ›

The Golden Visa in Greece is one of Europe's cheapest and easiest routes to obtaining permanent residency permits. The program has a fast application processing time of two months, no residency requirements, and provides an opportunity of including the entire family in the application.

How long does it take to get a Golden Visa in Portugal 2023? ›

The Portugal Golden Visa processing times usually takes between three to six months for the approval and issuance of your residence card.

Which is better Portugal or Spain? ›

Both Portugal and Spain have long, storied histories and robust cultures that'll charm you when you visit. If you're interested in seeing more famous artworks and experiencing the more influential culture, Spain probably edges Portugal out by virtue of its size. But remember that Portugal is no second fiddle.

How much does a lawyer charge for Portugal Golden Visa? ›

The Golden Visa involves payment of the following fees (payable directly to the Services of Foreigners and Borders (“SEF”)):
  • Legal costs, applications, consulting, fillings: 4,500 – 10,000 €
  • Processing fee (application and renewal): 513,75 € (plus 80.04 € per family member)
  • Initial Golden Visa: 5,300.00 €

Will Portugal end the D7 visa? ›

Portugal is shutting down its "golden visa" scheme as part of its efforts to fight the housing crisis. Under the program, foreigners who purchased property worth €500k could receive residency status. Portugal's D7 and digital nomad visas are still open for remote workers and entrepreneurs.

Can I get Golden Visa in USA? ›

Countries that offer Golden Visa programs include: Canada, Cyprus, Greece, Malta, New Zealand, Portugal, Singapore, Spain, Switzerland, the UK, and the United States of America.

How do I get a retirement visa in Portugal? ›

The process for applying for a Portugal retirement visa is as follows:
  1. Contact the Portugal Embassy or Consulate responsible for your area. ...
  2. Make an appointment to submit your application.
  3. Collect the required documents.
  4. Pay the visa application fee. ...
  5. On the date of the appointment, submit the documents.

What visa is best for Portugal? ›

The most popular are probably the D7, which is aimed at those with a passive income such as a pension or social security, the D2, which is aimed at entrepreneurs, and the digital nomad visa, which is aimed at those with a salary or regular income from clients.

What is Portugal Golden Visa for US citizens? ›

Golden Visa applicants have the right to live, work, and study in Portugal for the first five years of their process. After five years, in case they decide to get their citizenship in Portugal, the same rights are valid all across the European Union countries.

Which is the fastest golden visa in Europe? ›

  • Fastest residency by investment programs in Europe.
  • Spain Golden Visa Program: 2—3 months.
  • Permanent residency in Cyprus: 3+ months.
  • Austria residence permit: 4‑8 months.
  • Permanent residency in Malta: 6‑8 months.
  • Greece Golden Visa program: 6 months.
  • Switzerland residence permit for financially independent persons: 6+ months.

Will my US pension be taxed in Portugal? ›

If you registered as a non-habitual resident before 31 March 2020, your foreign source pension income is generally tax-free. If you are registered from April 2020 onwards, your foreign pension income is generally taxed at 10%.

Can I collect Social Security if I live in Portugal? ›

Generally, people who are not U.S. citizens may receive U.S. Social Security benefits while outside the U.S. only if they meet certain requirements. However, under the agreement, you can receive benefits as long as you reside in Portugal regardless of your nationality.

Does Portugal tax expats? ›

For non-residents, you'll pay a flat tax rate of 25%, while residents are taxed on a progressive scale from 14.5% to 48%. Like the US, the Portugal tax year is the calendar year. Returns must be filed by March 31st, and you are required to pay any additional tax owed by that date.

What is 0% tax in Portugal? ›

In Portugal there is no wealth tax or capital duty, and an inheritance or a gift received by a spouse, descendant or ascendant is tax exempt. Inheritance or gifts received by other individuals will be either not taxable under territoriality rules, or else may be subject to a flat 10% stamp duty.

Can I live in Portugal and not be tax resident? ›

According to the Portuguese tax law in force since January 2015, an individual is deemed to be resident in Portugal for tax purposes if one meets either of the following conditions: Spends more than 183 days, consecutive or not, in Portugal in any 12-month period starting or ending in the fiscal year concerned.

Can I live in Germany with Portugal Golden Visa? ›

Once you become a Portuguese citizen, you can live and work anywhere in the European Union and get the world's 4th best passport. That means you can live in Germany or in the Netherlands if you prefer.

How long can a US resident stay in Portugal? ›

Can American citizens move to Portugal? Technically you're allowed to enter the country visa-free and stay there for up to 90 days. If you wish to live there long-term, then you need to get a residence permit.

Can Americans retire in Portugal? ›

You need to apply for residency in order to retire in Portugal as an American. The process is straightforward, but it may take a while. You need to provide (1) your passport, (2) proof of income, (3) proof of health insurance, (4) criminal background check, in order to apply.

What is the difference between Portugal retirement visa and Golden Visa? ›

D7 is also called the passive income visa. It is mainly aimed at retirees and people who depend on their passive income and plan to stay in Portugal permanently. On the other hand, Portugal Golden Visa is the investment-based road to the kind of residency that doesn't need you to stay in Portugal for most of the year.

Can I buy property in Lisbon for Golden Visa? ›

The Portugal residence permit program allows you to purchase commercial property in the capital city of Lisbon to qualify for the golden visa. Lisbon property for sale includes hotels, restaurants, shops and offices in the centre of the city.

How much is the Golden Visa renewal fee in Portugal? ›

Golden Visa Government Fees
Fee TypeFrequencyFee Amount
Processing FeeTwice — at initial submission and renewalPrimary applicant: €533 EUR Each dependent applicant: €84 EUR
Initial Application FeeWith initial applicationEach applicant: €5,325 EUR
Renewal FeeWith each renewalEach applicant: €2,663 EUR

How risky is owning an Airbnb? ›

Even if the potential rewards of owning a short-term rental are exciting, there's always risk involved. One is property damage. Normal wear and tear is expected, but many owners worry their guests will do more severe damage to the property — from breaking furniture to causing water damage.

What is the downside of owning Airbnb? ›

There are many expenses that come with having an Airbnb. For instance, you will have utility bills that may be higher than usual since guests don't really care how much electricity they use. You will also have cleaning expenses if you are not willing to do it on your own.

What is the prediction for Airbnb 2023? ›

With the pandemic finally over, this year we're expecting over 300 million guest arrivals on Airbnb. Now is the perfect time to introduce millions to the magic of staying with a Host.

Will property prices fall in 2023 Portugal? ›

According to Moody's, Portugal will not escape a correction in house prices in the near future, meaning that house prices in Portugal in 2023 could be about to drop. The financial rating agency considers that property prices in the country "exceeded the intrinsic values" of the assets, i.e. they are overvalued.

Is now a good time to buy property in Portugal? ›

Buying property in Portugal in 2022

In general, and when it comes to buying a house in Portugal, most real estate experts believe that, despite the current circ*mstances, now is is a good time.

Is it worth buying property in Portugal? ›

The short answer is yes! Buying property in Portugal is a great way to invest your money, whether you're looking for a holiday home, a retirement property, or an investment to rent out. We've seen that the returns from short-stay property lets are particularly profitable in Portugals tourist and student-heavy cities.

Will Americans need to register to travel to Europe in 2023? ›

Once implemented in 2023, each and every traveler entering Europe without a visa will need one. The purpose of ETIAS is to enhance border security to the EU. It is designed for short-term (90 days or less) visits to the EU and will be required for entry to the EU after the projected ETIAS launch date of November 2023.

How long can a US citizen stay in Portugal with a visa? ›

Portugal Visa and Residency

North Americans are welcome to visit Portugal for up to 90 days as tourists, but if you fall in love with the country and wish to remain longer, you'll need to apply for a long-stay residency visa. The process is straightforward and begins in your home country.

Do US citizens need a visa for Europe 2023? ›

In mid-to-late 2023, U.S. citizens and nationals of over 60 other countries will need an electronic travel authorization to visit much of Europe. Travelers to any Schengen-zone country will have to register with a European Travel Information and Authorization System (ETIAS).

Is it better to immigrate to Spain or Portugal? ›

Portugal is smaller in population, and the area offers more advantages to expats as compared to Spain. Affordable living, residency, easy access to social activities, and a pleasant year-round climate make Portugal preferable to Spain.

What is the best visa to move to Portugal? ›

Portugal Golden Visa

The Golden Visa program in Portugal allows applicants to invest in the country and obtain Portuguese resident cards. The Golden Visa residence permit allows you to live, work, and study in Portugal and travel freely across the Schengen Area.

Can I collect my Social Security if I live in Portugal? ›

If you have social security credits in both the United States and Portugal, you may be eligible for benefits from one or both countries. If you meet all the basic requirements under one country's system, you will get a regular benefit from that country.

How much is the cheapest golden visa in Portugal? ›

Portugal Golden Visa through an Investment Fund

In Portugal, these are known as "fundos de capital de risco" and are investment funds that support Portuguese businesses. The investment fund option used to be the cheapest option at €350,000, but since January 2022 the minimum amount has risen by €150,000.

How long do you have to renew your golden visa in Portugal? ›

When to renew a Portugal residence permit? The Portugal Golden visa program requires investors to renew their cards every two years. After five years of holding a Portugal residence permit, one can apply for permanent residence or citizenship.

How long can a US citizen stay in Portugal? ›

U.S. citizens may enter Portugal for up to 90 days for tourism or business without a visa. Your passport should be valid for at least three months beyond the period of stay. If you plan on transiting a Schengen country, review our U.S. Travelers in Europe page.

What is the difference between D2 and D7 visa Portugal? ›

Both the D7 and the D2 will get you a residence and work permit. The difference is that if you come to Portugal with for example a job offer in Portugal, or the clear goal to set up a company, you would have to go for the D2, if you solely have a passive income, you would have to go for the D7.

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