NOTE: Always check with your veterinarian first before giving your dog any new foods, especially “people foods.” What might be OK for one
Squash is a staple of many healthy diets, but is it safe for dogs? If you're looking for a tasty, low-calorie addition to your dog's diet, you're in luck: Dogs can eat squash safely. In fact, this garden staple has many potential benefits when prepared correctly and given in moderation.
Can Dogs Have Squash?
This fall favorite comes in all shapes, sizes, and varieties, and nearly all are safe for dogs to eat. Whether you're sautéing some acorn squash or eyeing that leftover zucchini, sharing a few bites of unseasoned squash with your pup is fine.
The following types of squash are OK for dogs—as long as they’re cooked properly and shared in moderation:
Acorn squash
Butternut squash
Zucchini
Pumpkin
Spaghetti squash
Yellow squash
Just don't overdo it. The high fiber content can cause digestive upset if your dog eats too much squash.
Is Squash Good for Dogs?
Though squash is rich in potassium and vitamins A and C, the small amount of squash you should feed to a dog won’t likely be enough to boost their immune system. However, squash can have a few benefits for pups.
Weight Loss
Overweight dogs may benefit from adding a few bites to their regular dog food as a way to boost their fiber intake while limiting calories and fat. It’s an effective (and healthy!) way to keep your dog feeling full while reducing calories. Just make sure to follow your veterinarian’s guidance when helping your dog lose weight.
Digestion Remedy
Fiber from squash can also help if your pup has digestive issues; it can keep their stools regular.In fact, many vets recommend adding a scoop of canned pumpkin to your dog's food when they have an upset stomach or diarrhea, as it can help balance stomach issues.
Just make sure the pumpkin is plain and not sweetened (like pumpkin pie filling), as those kinds may contain toxic ingredients that are harmful to dogs—like xylitol and nutmeg.
How To Prepare Squash for Your Dog
While squash itself is generally safe for healthy adult dogs, you'll want to make sure it's prepared safely before feeding it to your pooch. As with any fruit or veggie you share with your dog, always make sure it’s washed, peeled (if the squash has a tough skin), chopped, and cooked properly to help avoid digestive discomfort. Always avoid seasonings and extra ingredients when sharing squash with your dog—especially dangerous ones like onions, garlic, and too much salt.
To prepare squash that’s safe for your pup:
Wash the squash thoroughly to remove any lingering dirt and pesticides.
Remove any seeds or tough skin that won't soften when cooked.
Chop the flesh of the squash into small, bite-sized pieces (or scoop out with a fork, if you’re working with spaghetti squash).
Cook lightly and without seasoning. There are plenty of ways to cook squash so it’s easier for your dog to digest: try baking on a sheet tray with other dog-safe veggies, sautéing on the stove top, or just heating it up in the microwave.
If your dog has never had squash before, try incorporating a few bites of squash into their regular mealtime routine. Keep an eye on them and watch for any adverse reactions, like diarrhea or lethargy. Once you’ve determined your dog isn’t sensitive to squash, you can increase increments and frequency from there.
How Much Squash Can Dogs Eat?
As with any treats, follow the 10% rule: Treats (including healthy kinds, such as squash) should only make up 10% of their daily calorie intake. The rest should come from a well-balanced dog food.
The amount of squash your dog can eat safely depends on their size. For small dogs, a few small cubes of squash per meal should be enough. Larger dogs can handle slightly larger portions, but don’t overfeed the veggie. Too much can cause digestive issues.
Extra-small dog (2–20 pounds) = 1 teaspoon per day
Examples: Yorkies, Chihuahuas, Pomeranians, Pugs
Small dog (21–30 pounds) = 1–2 teaspoons per day
Examples: Basenjis, Beagles, Miniature American Shepherds
Medium dog (31–50 pounds) = 2–3 teaspoons per day
Examples: Basset Hounds, Border Collies, Australian Cattle Dogs
Large dog (51–90 pounds) = 1–3 tablespoons per day
Examples: Pit Bulls, German Shepherds, Labrador Retrievers, Australian Shepherds
Extra-large dog (91+ pounds) = 2–4 tablespoons per day
Examples: Newfoundlands, Bernese Mountain Dogs, Saint Bernards, Great Pyrenees
Other Foods To Feed Your Dog
Squash isn’t the only healthy “human food” that’s safe for dogs to eat. The following foods are all generally considered safe for dogs to eat in moderation, as long as your vet says it’s OK.
Try any of these nutritious options below as a treat or food topper:
Apple: High in vitamin C, good source of fiber
Blueberries: Source of antioxidants and fiber
Carrots: Source of vitamins A, C, and K as well as potassium
Cauliflower: Source of vitamins A, C, and K, as well as potassium and fiber
Celery: Low in calories, high in water content
Chicken: Great source of lean protein
Cucumbers: Cucumbers are mostly water, so they are hydrating and low in calories
Green beans: Vitamins and minerals like magnesium, calcium, iron, and potassium
Lettuce: Vitamins A and K, as well as some minerals like potassium
Peas: Source of protein, fiber, and antioxidants
Rice: Bland option with lots of fiber for dogs with digestive problems
Salmon: High in antioxidants and healthy fats
Spinach: Vitamins A, C, and K, as well as potassium
Strawberries: Vitamins B, C, and K
Sweet potatoes: High in fiber and great source of beta-carotene
Tomatoes: Contain vitamins A and C
Watermelon: Hydrating, great as a frozen treat in summer
Remember to always talk to your vet before introducing new foods to your dog's bowl, as they may have recommendations that take into account your pet’s health, age, and weight.
Featured Image: monkeybusinessimages/iStock / Getty Images Plus via Getty Images
WRITTEN BY
April Saylor
Freelance Writer